The ENISA Threat Landscape 2024 report provides an overview of the threat landscape in the EU between 2023 and 2024. It covers key threats and trends affecting the EU, such as ransomware, malware, social engineering, data threats and denial of service (DoS) attacks. It also analyses the strategies and motivations of threat actors, from state-sponsored groups to hacktivists, and assesses their impact on various sectors such as public administration, transport and finance.
The paper also looks at trends in ransomware operations, malware development, and the rise of advanced social engineering tactics. It also examines the use of AI by threat actors, both as a means of enabling attacks and as a tool for deception. The report reveals that alongside the increase in vulnerabilities and malware strains, there has been an increase in the use of AI tools by cybercriminals.
The report underlines that geopolitical tensions, in particular regional conflicts, continue to have a significant impact on shaping the threat landscape. It recommends mitigating risks by urging decision-makers and organisations to prioritise cybersecurity strategies and improve resilience.
Source: European Digital Skills & Jobs Platform