The ENISA Threat Landscape 2024 report provides an overview of the EU threat environment from 2023 to 2024. It covers key threats and trends affecting the EU, such as ransomware, malware, social engineering, threats against data, and denial of service (DoS) attacks. Furthermore, it analyses strategies and motivations of threat actors, ranging from state-sponsored groups to hacktivists, and evaluates their impact on different sectors, such as public administration, transport, and finance.
The document also discusses trends in ransomware operations, malware evolution, and the rise of advanced social engineering tactics. Furthermore, it explores the use of artificial intelligence by threat actors, both as an enabler of attacks and as a tool for deception. The report reveals that there was an increase in the use of AI tools by cybercriminals, alongside an increase of vulnerabilities and malware strains.
The report highlights that geopolitical tensions, particularly regional conflicts, continue to have significant impact in shaping the threat landscape. It recommends mitigating risks through urging decision-makers and organisations to prioritise cybersecurity strategies and improve resilience.
Source: European Digital Skills & Jobs Platform
